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Vortex structures in the wake of a buoyant tethered cylinder at moderate to high reduced velocities

Identifieur interne : 00AA09 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00AA08; suivant : 00AA10

Vortex structures in the wake of a buoyant tethered cylinder at moderate to high reduced velocities

Auteurs : K. Ryan [Australie] ; M. C. Thompson [Australie] ; K. Hourigan [Australie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0130965

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Flow-induced vibration of a tethered body immersed in a uniform flow represents a fundamental example of fluid-structure interaction. However, to date little research in this problem has been undertaken. We present results from a two-dimensional numerical simulation of the flow past a tethered circular cylinder with mass ratio, m* = 0.833. The Navier-Stokes and dynamic equations of motion of the cylinder are solved using a Galerkin spectral-element/Fourier method. The fluid forces acting on the cylinder, as well as the tension in the tether, are computed and used to determine the resulting cylinder motion. A large peak in the cylinder oscillation is noted for a reduced velocity u* ≃ 19 corresponding to a negative maximum in the mean lift and a positive maximum in the RMS drag force. Analysis of the vortex structures in the wake of the cylinder, for the cases of u* = 15.4, 19 and 21, reveal a subtle asymmetry in the shedding process which may provide a mechanism to explain this peak in oscillation amplitude


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Numerical simulation</term>
<term>Oscillating cylinder</term>
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<term>Vortex shedding</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Flow-induced vibration of a tethered body immersed in a uniform flow represents a fundamental example of fluid-structure interaction. However, to date little research in this problem has been undertaken. We present results from a two-dimensional numerical simulation of the flow past a tethered circular cylinder with mass ratio, m* = 0.833. The Navier-Stokes and dynamic equations of motion of the cylinder are solved using a Galerkin spectral-element/Fourier method. The fluid forces acting on the cylinder, as well as the tension in the tether, are computed and used to determine the resulting cylinder motion. A large peak in the cylinder oscillation is noted for a reduced velocity u
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≃ 19 corresponding to a negative maximum in the mean lift and a positive maximum in the RMS drag force. Analysis of the vortex structures in the wake of the cylinder, for the cases of u
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